Goats are mammals that are considered domestic animals, raised for various purposes including meat, milk, and wool production. They enjoy being around happy and smiling faces. While they are often thought of as unintelligent creatures, they are actually quite smart beings, with remarkable characteristics. Additionally, goats hold a prominent place among animals and are one of the most commonly raised animals on farms.
Contents
In this article in TekeTrek Website, we will introduce you to the most important information related to this object. Follow along with us.
Goat specifications
hircus Capra scientific name
- Goats are considered one of the oldest animals domesticated by humans in history.
- It belongs to the genus of ibex. It is a member of the order of artiodactyls or split ungulates and the family of Bovidae.
- The goat has a medium to small body with a long neck, round ears, and a short tail.
- Goats are distinguished by the thick hair that covers their bodies, and their color and pattern vary from one species to another. Some breeds have dense wool.
- It is considered an important source of wool.
- The shapes of the ears and horns vary depending on the breed, and some goats have straight, curled, long or short horns.
- Goats’ eyes are large and round, and the colors vary between yellow, brown, and blue.
- Goats have a diverse personality, some Calm and friendly while others are more intense.
- In general, goats are considered. An animal with a strong build, with short, thin legs and hooves
- Goats come in many colors, including black, white, red, and brown. Its body is also covered with fur.
- In addition, goats are distinguished by their excellent ability to see at night.
- Goats are considered one of the most agile animals. As he is a skilled and professional mountaineer. This is to collect its food, such as leaves and fruits and tree bark.
- Moreover, some breeds can jump more than five feet. In addation it can stand on its hind legs. This is to reach.
- It finds its food in the branches of trees and shrubs.
Reproduction in goats
- Mating in goats usually takes place in September or November
- The pregnancy of goats lasts 135-160 days. In addition, the female gives birth to one young child, and sometimes twins or triplets.
- The male goat is called the male goat. While the female is called a “goat” and the young is called a Capricorn
- When the breeding season arrives, males become more aggressive and emit a foul odor.
What do goats eat?
- Goats are ruminants that digest plant materials with a four-chambered stomach. Meaning that the digestion process is long and arduous.
- The goat’s stomach works at almost all hours of the day. Meaning it takes about 15 hours for the food to pass through the device Digestive system for goats.
- These animals eat any kind of straw, grains, grasses, tree bark, and grasses. In other words, goats consume plants of shrubs and trees.
- Moreover, these goats consume any plant material they can reach. And he eats Goats as well sometimes wood.
- The important thing to know about goats is that they are sensitive animals. In other words, goats rarely eat dirty or dirty food Contaminated water. Therefore, garbage is not consumed.
- Goats tend to like the bitter taste of the argan tree fruits. Also eat nuts.
Where do goats live?
- Goats live all over the world, especially in the plains. Except for the polar regions.
- Most of them are located in Africa, Asia as well as developing countries. While some types of goats live in mountainous areas.
- It is also found in India, China, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Iran, Turkey, Brazil, Bangladesh and Eastern Europe
Facts about goats
- He is one of the smart animals. Thus, he quickly learns good and bad habits.
- Goats communicate with each other through what is called bleating or muttering. It makes this sound if it is hungry. Likewise, if he wants Draw the mother’s attention.
- Raising goats is inexpensive. This is because it is a grazing animal and does not need large amounts of feed. In addition to high efficiency Propagating them and giving them multiple twins.
- Suitable for raising it in the desert. This is due to its tolerance of thirst and drought. Meaning it does not require large amounts of drinking water.
- Moreover, even though they are domesticated animals. But goats are considered one of the more than 100 species that secrete harmful gases the world.
- Some types of goats, such as large ones, can produce more milk than a dairy cow.
Benefits of raising goats
- Goat milk is one of the most widely used milks.
- Goat milk contains calories, proteins and fats Good.
- Goat milk is also used in soap production.
- Research says that goat milk is good for the skin. It helps in moisturizing and whitening it. It alsp reduce acne and blackheads.
Types of goats
The number of goat breeds, especially the economic ones, is estimated at more than 150 breeds.
- Saanen goat breed:
one of the most famous goat breeds in milk production. Where you live in SwitzerlanD, and it has large size. Its color is pure white.
- Angora goat breed:
It is native to Asia and is also found in Türkiye. It can live in hot, dry and subtropical regions.
Dedicated primarily to mohair production.
- Shami goat breed:
the most important milk-producing breed in the Middle East. It is spread in both Syria and Lebanon And therefore.
most appropriate to their circumstances. Its dominant color is red or light brown. He is distinguished by his long hair and large size. Up to 30 cm. It has many colors, including white.
- Jamnabari breed:
found in India and East Asia. It is characterized by very long, drooping ears.
And black and brown
- Barbary goat:
found in India and Pakistan. Its weight ranges between 36-27 kg. Its production rate reaches 144 kg within 235 days.
- Nubian goat breed:
spread in northeastern Africa. Large in size, weight ranges from 27 to 60 kg. While its production ranges from Milk between 1 to 2 kg.
- Fallow goats:
They are widespread in South Africa. It is suitable for grazing conditions in hot and semi-hot areas. While her fertility is high Twin and triple births are common.
- Matao goat:
found in China. Where the weather is warm. It is white in color and has long legs. Both sexes are hornless. Moreover, Matao goat is a very high birth rate.
- Kambank Katjunk goat breed:
It lives in Malaysia and Indonesia. It withstands harsh environmental conditions. Its color is black.
FAQ
- How are goats fattened?
To fatten goats, it should to find the right animals, feed them food rich in protein for 3 to 6 months, and make sure to keep the animals in a healthy environment, while maintaining vaccinations and deworming medication every 3 months to maintain the health of the animals.
- What is the difference between sheep and goats?
Goats are characterized by the length of the radius bone (one of the forearm bones), which is twice the length of the metacarpal bone. In sheep, the length of the radius bone is approximately equal to the metacarpal bone. The shoulder blade is long and thin in goats, while in sheep it is wide and short
- What are goats called?
Male goats are referred to as either a “buck” goat or a “billy” goat. Female goats are called “actual” or “nanny” goats. Baby goats are referred to as “babies.”
- What do goats do?
Goats are intelligent, social pets that are difficult to herd.
- Are goats intelligent?
They rank higher on the intelligence scale than cats and dogs, but not as high as humans.
In the end, this animal remains reputable, friendly, curious, and also has a very attractive and wonderful appearance. Especially with its white colors and shiny silky hair. However, it should be noted that goats can be harmful. Meaning that they may destroy everything in their path. However, this will not make us forget their benefits, wonderful qualities, and most importantly, the cleanliness of their food.
