The jungle is home to a diverse range of animals, including lions, leopards, lizards, monkeys, turtles, crocodiles, insects, birds, and other animals. Many reptiles, such as snakes, also inhabit the banks of jungle rivers. All animals spend most of their lives in the jungle, from birth to death. Each animal has its own unique lifestyle, including its food, physical abilities, and the activities it engages in, depending on its species. Some animals can live in trees, others on the forest floor, others underground, and others in lakes and rivers. The jungle is the primary habitat for a wide range of domestic and predatory animals. Here are the details from teketrek.
Types of Animals That Live in the Forest
The forest contains a wide variety of animals, both domestic and predatory. It also includes many species and breeds, such as reptiles, birds, and mammals. The types of forest animals are as follows:
- Mammals (tigers, monkeys, bears): These are vertebrates. According to scientific studies, the number of mammals has reached more than 5,400 species. Unfortunately, 10% of mammals are threatened with extinction. These are creatures that can give birth but do not lay eggs, and they vary between predators and domesticated animals. The most famous types of mammals are (tigers, monkeys, bears, cats, bats, whales, dolphins, and cows).
- Birds (parrots, falcons): Birds belong to the vertebrate class, and there are more than 11,000 living species. They have dense feathers on their bodies. Birds are distinguished from other animals by their ability to change their habitat and travel across countries in search of food and warmth. Like mammals, birds have a four-chambered heart. The most common bird species are parrots, falcons, owls, ostriches, chickens, and penguins.
- Reptiles (snakes, crocodiles): They are a hybrid of vertebrates and invertebrates. These animals have strong jaws and light skulls. Most reptiles live on the banks of rivers and lakes, close to land and sea. They adapt to marine and arid regions. They also come in a variety of families and species. There are approximately 10,000 species of reptiles worldwide, the most common being snakes, land and sea turtles, lizards, and crocodiles.
How do animals adapt to their jungle environment?
The forest is the primary habitat for animals from birth to death, as it is the only place where animals can adapt and survive for long periods. Animal adaptations include:
- Living organisms possess a variety of adaptations and survival strategies, such as physical and behavioral adaptations.
- Physical adaptation is defined as the body structure of animals. It manifests in webbed feet, sharp claws, large beaks, furry, fossilized skin, and thick fur. Physical adaptation occurs due to certain environmental developments and growth factors, such as sharp teeth, which are a great way for carnivores to survive. This type of adaptation is also found among humans, as humans cannot eat meat unless they have sharp teeth.
- Behavioral adaptation occurs when an animal’s behavior changes to ensure survival. It is an adaptation acquired through learning and skill. Birds migrate every season to find suitable food and shelter, while sloths move very slowly to avoid being seen by predators. Thus, animals respond to environmental conditions and adapt to them. Therefore, physical adaptation or behavioral adaptation reflects the ability of animals to respond to environmental stimuli. This develops their body structure and enables them to acquire many behaviors for survival and success in overcoming environmental challenges such as hunger, predation, and weather.
Discovering the world of lizards: characteristics and behavior
The Role of These Animals in the Ecosystem
All animals play a significant role in ecological balance. Therefore, living organisms coexist in an integrated manner to achieve balance among themselves. The role of animals in ecological balance is represented by the following:
- When animals die, their bodies decompose and become food for microorganisms such as worms. They are considered one of the best complementary agricultural fertilizers for soil and aid plant growth.
- Animal waste is used as natural fertilizer to provide plants with effective natural substances that protect them from disease.
- Predators (wolves, lions, tigers, bears, and leopards) prey on animals that feed on grasses and plants, thus reducing excessive overgrazing of plants, thus preserving ecological balance.
- Woodpeckers make numerous wide and narrow holes in tree bark. These holes are used by other creatures, such as owls and snakes, as shelter from predation and cold weather.
- Dogs of all kinds provide many services to humans, such as security and protection, the use of their sense of smell, and their intelligent memory in living with humans. They are also entertaining, playful, and fun-loving pets.
- Beavers build dams in small rivers by gnawing on tree branches, creating ponds and water channels that support the growth of marine organisms and plants.
Conclusion
Forests must be preserved to protect animals by all means and methods. Forests are a source of food and shelter for animals, providing all the necessary food for all animals, both domestic and predatory. They also help provide all the requirements of living organisms, including trees, rivers, and moderate weather. Therefore, forests must be preserved, breeding areas supported, and animal species preserved. Forests are the ideal place for natural reproduction and growth. They are also a suitable environment for living, developing, and learning quickly. They must always be sprayed with pesticides that help promote growth Trees and plants are planted without harming animals using agricultural spraying planes. The forest is the only place dedicated to raising animals without cages or designated rooms in the garden. Animals love to run long distances and move around, such as tigers, leopards, and monkeys. It is difficult for these animals to practice their natural behavior, such as running after prey, in narrow cages. Therefore, the forest is the ideal place for animal growth and protection.
