the syrian hamster is one of the most popular pets in the world, and is very popular among children and adults alike. It is known for its gentle personality and ease of keeping as a pet.
It is characterized by its round body, small ears and large eyes, which makes its appearance attractive and beautiful to many people.
In addition, the Syrian hamster has healthy eating habits, as it loves to eat vegetables and fruits in addition to seeds and grains. Let’s find out more about it in today’s article from Teke Trek.
An introduction to the Syrian hamster:
The golden hamster or Syrian hamster (scientific name: Mesocricetus auratus), is a subfamily of rodents. It resembles a mouse in shape, and it is a type of animal that belongs to the genus of the intermediate genus of the mouse family.
The Syrian hamster belongs to:
Phylum Chordata
subphylum Vertebrate Vertebrata
The class of mammals Mammalia
The external appearance of the Syrian hamster:
There are many physical specifications that distinguish hamsters, here are the most important:
The Syrian hamster has a tail that is much shorter than its body, and is characterized by its flat feet, short and stocky legs, and sharp ears.
The length of the Syrian legs ranges from 50 to 340 mm, while the length of the tail ranges from 7 to 106 mm.
The Syrian hamster’s spine consists of 13 thoracic vertebrae and 6 lumbar vertebrae.
The hamster’s body is covered with silky fur, which can be short or long, and its colors vary between gray, yellow, white, in addition to black and honey.
The Syrian hamster is characterized by the presence of pockets in its mouth to store food, and then its head doubles in size up to three times.
Nutritional stages of Syrian hamsters
Cranes feed on many foods, eating fruits, vegetables, meat, in addition to grains and sunflower seeds. Some species of frogs can also eat tadpoles, roots, and insects.
The amount of food that a Syrian hamster eats per day is about 15 grams of grains or dry materials, and 10 ml of water. We can also add lettuce, arugula, or parsley in small quantities throughout the day.
Ravens cannot live on one species, as eating only fruits and vegetables causes them diarrhea, and rats also resort to eating their own feces when food is not available and there is a lack of iron.
Reproduction stages of Syrian hamsters
The female kitten reproduces from the age of one month to three months, with the breeding season extending from April to October, and the female has a shorter lifespan than the male.
The female gives birth to hairless and blind legs that begin to explore the nest after 7 days. It is possible for the female Syrian hamster to eat her young at birth as a result of her sense of danger.
The female Syrian Qaddad’s aggression against the male increases when she is pregnant, as she can kill him, so breeders recommend isolating her from the male during the gestation period, which extends from 16 to 18 days.
Suitable environment for Syrian hamsters
Al-Qadad fights until its last breath when occupying its hideouts, and remains underground throughout the day, emerging at sunset for some time in order to search for food.
Syrian hamsters do not hibernate in the winter, but they may reduce vital processes such as breathing and heartbeat to a minimum for 7 to 10 days.
Ravens store their food in their burrows, and may remain inside their burrows for several days with food reserves.
The Qaddad has many predators, such as: the eagle of prey, the stoat, carnivorous mammals, the red fox, the heron, in addition to the crow, the Eurasian badger, and the snake.
Pests are excellent excavators, constructing underground chambers to store food, sleep, and other necessities.
The effect of Syrian hamsters on humans
The effect of the Syrian hamster depends on its type, as some species are pests of crops, attacking and destroying them, causing losses to farmers. On the other hand, Syrian hamsters have a positive impact in the fields of education and research, as they are bred by scientists for skin drug and allergy tests.
In addition, some types of Syrian hamsters may be kept as household pets, making enjoyable and beloved partners for family members. It is considered one of the pets that provide luxury and happiness to its owners.
Some interesting facts about Syrian hamsters
There are many interesting facts about hamsters, here are their mothers:
Despite the innocent and peaceful appearance of the Syrian hamster, it is one of the most violent types of animals.
It must be approached gradually, to prevent harmful and painful bites.
The female Syrian hamster takes care of her children for the first four weeks, and then eats her children if she is not separated from them.
Babies kill each other if they are left together for too long after being separated from their mother.
The hamster must be separated from its surroundings at the age of 8 weeks, no matter how harsh it is.
Syrian hamsters need a large playing area.
The Syrian hamster is active at night until dawn and sleeps during the day, so if you are disturbed by night sounds, we do not advise you to get it, as it is a very active and mobile animal.
How can a Syrian hamster be maintained?
To keep your Syrian hamster healthy and happy, you can follow some of the following guidelines and tips:
1. Housing: A spacious and clean cage must be provided for the Syrian hamster, containing entertainment materials such as a running wheel and toy tubes.
2. Nutrition: The Syrian hamster must be provided with a balanced diet that includes seeds, grains, and vegetables, in addition to fruits and nuts. It must also be avoided giving it fatty foods or sweets.
3. Water: Clean, fresh water must be provided to Syrian hamsters at all times.
4. Cleaning: The hamster cage should be cleaned regularly to keep it clean and healthy.
5. Training: The Syrian hamster can be trained to use its own bathroom to get rid of its waste.
In short, Syrian hamster owners must provide them with a healthy and comfortable environment, in addition to providing appropriate nutrition and paying attention to their cleanliness and health on a regular basis.
FAQs about Syrian hamsters
Here are the most common questions people ask about hamsters, along with their answers:
What is the right climate for a hamster?
Temperature control is very important for maintaining hamsters, as the temperature that suits them ranges from 20 to 25 degrees Celsius.
Are hamsters a type of rat?
Hamsters and mice belong to the same order of rodents, but belong to different genera.
What does a hamster need at home?
Hamsters need a safe home first and foremost.
Are Syrian hamsters good pets؟
Syrian hamsters can make great family pets if cared for properly.
Are Syrian hamsters friendly to humans?
Yes, Syrian hamster are very friendly creatures.
In the end, it can be said that the Syrian hamster is not just a small animal, but rather a being that carries within it a lot of magic and beauty. It teaches us patience and enjoyment of simple moments, and enhances our feelings of care and love.
So, let us embrace these little creatures with our hearts and enjoy their beauty and simplicity. The Syrian hamster may be part of the magic recipe that our lives need to add a touch of happiness and tranquility.